LTTE stands for Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. It was a separatist militant organization in Sri Lanka that sought to create an independent Tamil state in the north and east of the island. The group was founded in the 1970s and was active until 2009, when it was defeated by the Sri Lankan military.
The LTTE was known for its use of suicide bombings, assassinations, and other forms of violence to achieve its goals. The group was responsible for a number of high-profile attacks, including the assassination of Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1991, and the bombing of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka in 1996.
The LTTE was also known for its use of child soldiers and for its strict code of discipline and control over the Tamil population in the areas it controlled. The group was designated as a terrorist organization by several countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.
The LTTE’s armed conflict with the Sri Lankan government lasted for more than 25 years and resulted in the deaths of an estimated 100,000 people. The conflict also caused significant displacement of the Tamil population, with many Tamils fleeing the country as refugees.
The group was defeated in May 2009, after a months-long military campaign by the Sri Lankan government. The leader of the LTTE, Velupillai Prabhakaran, was killed during the final stages of the conflict, along with many of the group’s top leaders.
In the years since its defeat, the LTTE has been largely inactive, but there are concerns that remnants of the group may still be active, and may be planning to regroup and resume their fight for Tamil independence.
In conclusion, LTTE stands for Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, it was a separatist militant organization in Sri Lanka that sought to create an independent Tamil state in the north and east of the island. The group was active from 1970s to 2009 and was known for its use of suicide bombings, assassinations and other forms of violence to achieve its goals. The group was designated as a terrorist organization by several countries and caused the deaths of an estimated 100,000 people and significant displacement of the Tamil population. The group was defeated in May 2009 by the Sri Lankan government and the leader of the LTTE, Velupillai Prabhakaran, was killed during the final stages of the conflict. There are concerns that remnants of the group may still be active, and may be planning to regroup and resume their fight for Tamil independence.